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RVA Mag First Look: Unite the Right in Charlottesville

Madelyne Ashworth | August 12, 2017

Topics: Anti-Fascists, Anti-Racists, Charlottesville, Unite the Right, white nationalism, white supremacy

In what is normally such a slow and sleepy town, the city of Charlottesville felt as though it was in a stand-still the past two days, ultimately ending in mass injuries and at least one death after a vehicle rammed into counter-protesters at the Unite the Right rally today.

As the normal groups of UVA students and families walked the mall, an overarching feeling of tension hung dead in the air due to one of the largest gatherings of white nationalists in decades.

Coupled with the massive amount of fencing, caution tape, and increasing police presence surrounding Emancipation Park, as well as the torch-lit white nationalist march that went through UVA’s campus last night, the impending Unite the Right rally loomed ever closer until this morning when tensions finally came to a peak.

Photo by Jason Lappa

About 500 white nationalist protestors gathered this morning in opposition to the removal of the statues of Confederate Generals Lee and Jackson in Emancipation Park, which was voted on in April. Nearly 1,500 counter-protestors were also in attendance, including groups like ANTIFA, Black Lives Matter, and the ACLU, along with many others.

Although the gathering wasn’t scheduled to occur until noon, protesters and counter-protesters alike gathered at the park at least an hour beforehand. White nationalists were clad in body armor carrying rifles, wooden shields and swords, some wearing swastika patches sewn into their polo shirts and brandishing various white supremacist group symbols. Many carried Confederate flags along with the flags of various white nationalist and supremacist groups.

White supremacists and neo-Nazis. Photo by Landon Shroder

“Our bishop made a call to all the clergy in the diocese of Virginia to meet here to make a non-confrontational stand that hate doesn’t win, love does,” said Hillary West, the Rector of Epiphany Episcopal Church in Herndon, VA. “Hopefully, we can somehow in all of this see love and peace, because that’s the only thing that’s going to win.”

Congregate Charlottesville supplied a safe space at the Methodist church located just beyond the park for anyone who feared for their safety, or for those who preferred to meditate, pray, and have group discussions.

Clergy standing against white nationalist. Photo by Landon Shroder

Someone had handed West a bouquet of flowers as she looked on from her place on the sidewalk while white nationalists threw rocks into the crowd of counter-protesters and ANTIFA members hurled colored smoke bombs in the street.

The constant roar of helicopters provided an eerie backdrop to the day as both sides engaged in violence. Many individuals in white nationalist groups carried bats, clubs, and pipes, swinging at counter-protesters who retaliated by throwing plastic bottles and other projectiles.

White nationalists. Photo by Landon Shroder

In one instance, a white nationalist protester attempted to push counter-protesters with a flag pole, resulting in a physical brawl. The man gave a counter-protester a head injury, at which point police intervened by dispersing the encounter with tear gas. Multiple instances of physical violence continued throughout the protest.

“I never thought in 2017, as a 25-year-old, that I would have to experience anything like this,” said Reneigh Jenkins, an organizer with Refuse Fascism, a group that identifies Trump as a fascist. “[Trump] is reason why they feel so emboldened to run these streets and hit people over the head with bats. We’re here peacefully to say that racism is wrong and that it’s not acceptable. I know this country was founded on slavery and the genocide of Native Americans, but this is not acceptable.”

Counter-protestor. Photo by Allison MacEwen

Unite the Right, organized by pro-white activist and Charlottesville resident Jason Kessler, received a city permit earlier in the summer. Despite requests from the city to move the protest to the larger McIntire Park, a judge overruled these pleas last night, allowing the gathering to occur at the original site.

Although the Confederate statues are still in place, many groups, including neo-Nazi, neo-Confederate, and alt-right groups believe removing these statues symbolizes the “tearing down of white people’s history and [their] demographic replacement,” according to Kessler.

“We have a right to be here,” said one man who asked to remain nameless and identified as a white nationalist. “We want them to leave our rights alone just the same as they want us to leave their rights alone. This is part of our heritage. People think that their rights mean more than ours do. [These monuments] are a part of my heritage.”

Behind the white nationalist lines. Photo by Jason Lappa

Groups like the Traditionalist Worker Party, Vanguard America, and Identity Evropa intended to gather together to listen to featured speakers Richard Spencer, Mike Enoch, and Matt Heimbach, among many others. While these aren’t necessarily household names, they’re well-known within white nationalist groups and the groups who oppose them.

However, due to the intensity of the clashes on both sides, few of these speakers could make their speeches. Richard Spencer was seen pushing police officers and later seen on the ground recovering from tear gas, as were many others during the few hours the confrontations lasted.

“My issue is there too much of a demonization and a bias against people who are right-of-center,” Justin said, who preferred only to go by his first name but did not identify with any white nationalist groups. “Some of those people deserve it, but a lot of them don’t. I feel like this is a chance for multiple groups to come together all across the spectrum, and to show solidarity and to set aside individual differences. That doesn’t seem to be the case today.”

The Charlottesville Police Department coordinated with the Virginia State Police and Albermarle County law enforcement agencies. As directed by Governor McAuliffe, the Virginia National Guard stood by during the entire event to ensure safety both for citizens and local police officers.

Virginia State Police. Photo by Allison MacEwen

Both McAuliffe and Virginia Senators Kaine and Warner delivered statements disapproving and condemning the white nationalists groups gathering at Unite the Right, whose viewpoints McAuliffe described as “abhorrent.”

Police made continued efforts to retain crowd-control and sprayed gas from hand-held canisters when confrontations escalated, but some protesters were surprised by how little they seemed to intervene.

“There was lot of pepper spray, a lot of running, a lot of confronting,” said counter-protester John Quick. “They had their lines, we had our lines, constantly going back and forth. I’m surprised [the police] let all the confrontations occur.”

Regardless, only twenty minutes after the intended start of the protest police announced that the Commonwealth of Virginia had pronounced the gathering unlawful and asked everyone in the park and surrounding streets to leave the area. Earlier in the morning, McAuliffe declared Charlottesville to be in a state of emergency.

Clashes on the Street. Photo by Landon Shroder

“I think [the police] held back, allowed things to happen and then that gave them an excuse to come in and shut it down,” said Justin.

Protesters and counter-protesters then moved to the streets surrounding Charlottesville’s downtown mall area continuing to demonstrate and march. Several of these groups gathered in parking lots adjacent to the mall where confrontation continued.

“The only state-sanctioned, justified anger in this country is white male anger and white male aggression,” said counter-protester Damani Harrison. “That’s what [the police] will protect.”

Verbal fights occurred between several of these groups until one confrontation between body-armored militia carrying assault weapons peaked when a car backed out of the parking lot, pushing its way into a group of counter-protestors; who then proceeded to chase the car through the streets.

A short time later, another car rammed into a group of counter-protestors on 4th Street, causing mass injuries and one death. Police reported that at least six people were struck by the vehicle as it backed out of the crowd before being found later abandoned.

“I support their First Amendment rights to be out there peaceably assembling, but I find the problem to be when their First Amendment rights and their Second Amendment rights come together, and they show up with machine guns and full body armor,” said Jessica Son, a counter-protester who stood with the Charlottesville Clergy Collective. “When that happens, there’s no way that there’s not going to be an underlying tension of violence and that’s going to bring out the extremists on the counter-protest side of the people who are ready to stand up and fight for what they believe in. Of the same accord, they don’t realize they’re being reduced to the same level of hate and violence that the Unite the Right group has found.”

Some additional photo coverage of the Unite the Right rally can be found below from RVA Mag’s team on the ground today.

Local residents confronting Unite the Right. Photo by Jason Lappa
Armed militia supporting Unite the Right. Photo by Landon Shroder
Counter-protestor gassed in street clashes. Photo by Landon Shroder
Neo-Confederates in Unite the Right. Photo by Allison MacEwen
Residents confronting Unite the Right. Photo by Landon Shroder
Counter-protestors injured in street clashes. Photo by Allison MacEwen
White nationalists suited up. Photo by Landon Shroder
Out of town counter-protestor. Photo by Jason Lappa

Stay tuned for additional coverage from RVA Mag on Unite the Right, as well as our video coverage below.

*Cover Photo by Jason Lappa. Video shot, chopped, and blocked by Charles Rasputin and Jacin Buchanan

Opinion: The Real Threat is Unite the Right

Landon Shroder | August 10, 2017

Topics: anti-fascism, anti-racist, Charlottesville, Unite the Right, virginia, white nationalism, white supremacy

The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) rally in Charlottesville last month was a properly audacious event. The terrorist organization, once confined to the shadows of clandestine gatherings, felt emboldened to reveal themselves publicly. This should come as no real surprise. We live in a political age where creeping white nationalism, supremacy, xenophobia, and hatred of the ‘other’ is being mainstreamed in a very real and very subversive way. The conditions for the KKK to come out of the shadows has never been better.

While they will always pose a risk to public safety given their history of terrorism and violence, they are no longer the primary threat to equality and multiculturalism. In the contest of ideas that now defines this political age, they have lost. They are too old, too redneck, and their brand too toxic. They have not mastered the art of strategic messaging, free media, or how to present themselves in a way that can capture new social voice and recruits.

The real threat is coming from the groups assembling for the ‘Unite the Right’ rally in Charlottesville this weekend.

Unite the Right Rally Poster

Groups like Traditionalist Worker Party, Neo-Confederate League of the South, and even the National Socialist Movement, i.e., the Nazi Party will be on location, along with other white nationalist personalities like Baked Alaska and Augustus Invictus. This is what the next generation of white nationalism looks like and where the frontline of modern white supremacy currently is. There is a reason why former KKK Grand Wizard David Duke promoted this event, and not the event of his fellow Klansmen last month.

So why is this more of a threat than the KKK?

Because ‘Unite the Right’ represents a pivot away from an outdated expression of racism and supremacy that people – especially young people – will never grow accustomed too. The ability to scale messaging into new spaces and new demographics is not available for a group like the KKK anymore – even though some of the core belief system is the same. What is available, however, is conversation and rhetoric that advocates supporting ‘Western Civilization’ and ‘Awakened European Identity’. This is how the current white nationalist conversation is being mainstreamed to push their supremacist agenda.

Duke, like many others, knows that the future is not in robe-wearing Klansmen, but in the slow merging of white nationalism and national identity with conservative politics into a coherent mainstream ideology. This ideology, known as ethno-nationalism, is defined by the idea of shared heritage that includes common language, faith, racial, and cultural origins. Translation: White European Christians.

Which is exactly why an alt-right group like the Proud Boys chant, “Are you a proud Western chauvinist?” during their initiation, and what websites like the Occidental Dissent are pushing when they claim to be an outlet for ‘Nationalism, Populism, and Reaction.’ Both of these groups are heavily invested in Unite the Right.

More importantly, these groups have started to master the art of strategic messaging through effective marketing and conversation on social media. Last year, George Washington University’s Program on Extremism published a study that tracked a 600% rise in the proliferation of white nationalist media on Twitter. This trend is reflected in the communications decisions made by white supremacists groups like Identity Evropa who will also be at Unite the Right.

Far from the hate fueled media of the Nazi sympathizers like the Daily Stormer or Stormfront, Identity Evropa presents themselves as fraternity of young clean cut professionals who are trying to reclaim their ‘identity’ and ‘reject their dispossession’. This approach is not dissimilar from alt-right scions like Richard Spencer who led the torch-lit rally in Charlottesville in May and runs The National Policy Institute. Among other things, they claim, “NPI is an independent organization dedicated to the heritage, identity, and future of  people of European descent in the United States”.

Identity Evropa Marketing Materials

Unite the Right, far from being the last gasp of a dying field of aging racists, represents a reinvigorated front in the battle for equality and acceptance of multiculturalism. And on this new front in the war over identity politics, they are currently winning. The attendance of so many white nationalist and supremacist groups at Unite the Right shows a capacity for organization that goes beyond anything that anti-racist, anti-fascists, or progressive groups have proven capable of thus far.

This should deeply concern all of us, more so if Charlottesville continues to be a staging ground for these groups. The potential for this to irreparably transform the social and political landscape of the Commonwealth remains a very real possibility.

It is also naive to believe that an event like Unite the Right will solely be attended by hate groups. The Unite the Right Facebook page claims the event will, “speak out against displacement level immigration policies in the United States and Europe and to affirm the right of Southerners and white people to organize for their interests just like any other group is able to do, free of persecution.”

Beyond the southern heritage and white nationalist language, using immigration as the strategic lever by which this messaging is pushed, will appeal to a range of people who simply support policies coming from the White House. This is the convergence of white nationalism with modern day conservatism and another way the supremacy conversation is being mainstreamed, especially in light of President Trump’s proposed refugee ban and new limits on legal immigration.

Whatever happens this Saturday in Charlottesville, one thing is for certain: It will be a litmus test not only for Virginia, but how all segments of the public come together to confront hate and intolerance. The days of ‘just ignore them’ is no longer a viable strategy in dealing with organized groups who are actively trying to subvert progress made towards greater equality. The rallies this summer in Charlottesville have proven that the forces of white nationalism and supremacy no longer fear public exposure. Indeed, they are actively courting media attention as a way to push their message. Unite the Right is the culmination of all these efforts and is shaping up to be one of the largest supremacy rallies in recent memory. Let that sink in for a moment.

Stay tuned to RVA Mag for our continuing coverage of the Unite the Right and our on the ground reporting from the event on Saturday. Follow us on Instagram (@rvamag) and join our conversation on Facebook.

Former KKK leader David Duke calls on followers to attend ‘Unite the Right’ rally in Charlottesville

RVA Staff | July 7, 2017

Topics: alt-right, Charlottesville, David Duke, KKK, Klan rally, Ku Klux Klan, Lee Park, protest, Unite the Right, white supremacist

As Charlottesville braces for tomorrow’s Ku Klux Klan rally, former KKK Imperial Wizard, anti-Semite, and white supremacist antagonist David Duke is already drawing attention to another white nationalist rally taking place in August.

On August 12, at Emancipation Park an event titled, ‘Unite the Right’ will be hosted by white nationalist, Jason Kessler. According to city officials, the permit indicated that close to 400 people will attend the event, which will take place between 12:00 and 5:00 pm.

Duke’s tweet simply read, “Be there -> the fake news will be” and was accompanied by an image referring to the demonstration location as ‘Lee Park’.

Charlottesville’s City Council unanimously voted to rename the park Emancipation Park on June 5, after a lengthy study by the ‘Blue Ribbon Commission on Race, Memorials and Public Spaces’ commission. The commission also recommended removing the statues that celebrate Confederate General Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson. This study also found, amongst other things that:

“The Lee and Jackson statues embodied the Lost Cause interpretation of the Civil War, which romanticized the Confederate past and suppressed the horrors of slavery and slavery’s role as the fundamental cause of the war while affirming the enduring role of white supremacy.”

In recent years, Duke, a former Louisiana State Representative who rose to prominence in the 1980s with an ill-advised run for president has re-emerged as a popular figure in white supremacist political circles. He has remained a staunch holocaust denier, anti-Semite, and purveyor of alt-right ideology that pushes the superiority of western civilization. Internationally, he has also worked to organize extreme right wing political parties by bringing ethno-nationalist groups together to push the values of ‘European Peoples‘.

This ideology has been proudly embraced by the ‘Unite the Right’ organizer, Jason Kessler who also represents a chapter of the Proud Boys in Charlottesville, a white nationalist group established by estranged founder of VICE, Gavin McInnes. Masking their supremacist rhetoric in calls to support western civilization and “refusing to apologize for creating the modern world”, the Proud Boys have become one of the latest incarnation of white nationalist re-emergence.

Read more about the Proud Boys in an RVA Mag story here.

Charlottesville has recently become a flashpoint for white nationalist rallies and alt-right provocateurs. According to the ‘Unite the Right’ Facebook page, their Free Speech Rally next month in Lee Park seeks to “…unify the right-wing against a totalitarian Communist crackdown, to speak out against displacement level immigration policies in the United States and Europe and to affirm the right of Southerners and white people to organize for their interests just like any other group is able to do, free of persecution.”

This rally on August 12, followed so shortly after tomorrow’s KKK rally, will continue to stress the ability of the sleepy Shenandoah town to deal with the the larger issues of race and politics throughout the Commonwealth.

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